A snapshot of surgical resident training in Japan: results of a national-level needs assessment survey

Saseem Poudel; Satoshi Hirano; Yo Kurashima; Dimitrios Stefanidis; Hirotoshi Akiyama; Susumu Eguchi; Toshihiro Fukui; Masaru Hagiwara; Daisuke Hashimoto; Koya Hida; Tomoko Izaki; Hirotaka Iwase; Shunsuke Kawamoto; Yasuhiro Otomo; Eishi Nagai; Mitsue Saito; Hideki Takami; Yuko Takeda; Masakazu Toi; Hiroki Yamaue; Motofumi Yoshida; Shigetoshi Yoshida; Yasuhiro Kodera

doi:10.1007/s00595-019-01819-4

A snapshot of surgical resident training in Japan: results of a national-level needs assessment survey

Saseem Poudel, Satoshi Hirano, Yo Kurashima, Dimitrios Stefanidis, Hirotoshi Akiyama, Susumu Eguchi, Toshihiro Fukui, Masaru Hagiwara, Daisuke Hashimoto, Koya Hida, Tomoko Izaki, Hirotaka Iwase, Shunsuke Kawamoto, Yasuhiro Otomo, Eishi Nagai, Mitsue Saito, Hideki Takami, Yuko Takeda, Masakazu Toi, Hiroki YamaueMotofumi Yoshida, Shigetoshi Yoshida, Yasuhiro Kodera

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the status of surgical training in Japan through a national-level needs assessment. Methods: A survey was sent to all 909 graduating residents (GRs) and their 611 program directors (PDs) for the year 2016. A working group of surgical educators from around the country was formed under the education committee of the Japan Surgical Society. The survey items were developed by consensus of this working group. The survey investigated the knowledge and problems of the current curriculum, and the status of the current residency training. Results: The response rates were 56.3% of the GRs and 76.8% of the PDs. Among the participants, 47.6% of the GRs and 29.4% of the PDs believed that the residency curriculum did not match the clinical experience. Over 80% of the GRs and PDs agreed on the importance of training outside of the OR, whereas only 13% of the GRs had received such training regularly. Trainees also reported a lower satisfaction rate about the opportunity to train outside of the OR. Conclusion: This national-level needs assessment of surgical training in Japan identified several gaps in the curriculum. These results provide valuable data to assist the ongoing efforts for surgical residency curriculum improvement.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	870-876
Number of pages	7
Journal	Surgery today
Volume	49
Issue number	10
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-019-01819-4
Publication status	Published - Oct 1 2019

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Surgery

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10.1007/s00595-019-01819-4

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Poudel, S., Hirano, S., Kurashima, Y., Stefanidis, D., Akiyama, H., Eguchi, S., Fukui, T., Hagiwara, M., Hashimoto, D., Hida, K., Izaki, T., Iwase, H., Kawamoto, S., Otomo, Y., Nagai, E., Saito, M., Takami, H., Takeda, Y., Toi, M., ... Kodera, Y. (2019). A snapshot of surgical resident training in Japan: results of a national-level needs assessment survey. Surgery today, 49(10), 870-876. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-019-01819-4

A snapshot of surgical resident training in Japan : results of a national-level needs assessment survey. / Poudel, Saseem; Hirano, Satoshi; Kurashima, Yo; Stefanidis, Dimitrios; Akiyama, Hirotoshi; Eguchi, Susumu; Fukui, Toshihiro; Hagiwara, Masaru; Hashimoto, Daisuke; Hida, Koya; Izaki, Tomoko; Iwase, Hirotaka; Kawamoto, Shunsuke; Otomo, Yasuhiro; Nagai, Eishi; Saito, Mitsue; Takami, Hideki; Takeda, Yuko; Toi, Masakazu; Yamaue, Hiroki; Yoshida, Motofumi; Yoshida, Shigetoshi; Kodera, Yasuhiro.

In: Surgery today, Vol. 49, No. 10, 01.10.2019, p. 870-876.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Poudel, S, Hirano, S, Kurashima, Y, Stefanidis, D, Akiyama, H, Eguchi, S, Fukui, T, Hagiwara, M, Hashimoto, D, Hida, K, Izaki, T, Iwase, H, Kawamoto, S, Otomo, Y, Nagai, E, Saito, M, Takami, H, Takeda, Y, Toi, M, Yamaue, H, Yoshida, M, Yoshida, S & Kodera, Y 2019, 'A snapshot of surgical resident training in Japan: results of a national-level needs assessment survey', Surgery today, vol. 49, no. 10, pp. 870-876. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-019-01819-4

Poudel, Saseem ; Hirano, Satoshi ; Kurashima, Yo ; Stefanidis, Dimitrios ; Akiyama, Hirotoshi ; Eguchi, Susumu ; Fukui, Toshihiro ; Hagiwara, Masaru ; Hashimoto, Daisuke ; Hida, Koya ; Izaki, Tomoko ; Iwase, Hirotaka ; Kawamoto, Shunsuke ; Otomo, Yasuhiro ; Nagai, Eishi ; Saito, Mitsue ; Takami, Hideki ; Takeda, Yuko ; Toi, Masakazu ; Yamaue, Hiroki ; Yoshida, Motofumi ; Yoshida, Shigetoshi ; Kodera, Yasuhiro. / A snapshot of surgical resident training in Japan : results of a national-level needs assessment survey. In: Surgery today. 2019 ; Vol. 49, No. 10. pp. 870-876.

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title = "A snapshot of surgical resident training in Japan: results of a national-level needs assessment survey",

abstract = "Purpose: To evaluate the status of surgical training in Japan through a national-level needs assessment. Methods: A survey was sent to all 909 graduating residents (GRs) and their 611 program directors (PDs) for the year 2016. A working group of surgical educators from around the country was formed under the education committee of the Japan Surgical Society. The survey items were developed by consensus of this working group. The survey investigated the knowledge and problems of the current curriculum, and the status of the current residency training. Results: The response rates were 56.3% of the GRs and 76.8% of the PDs. Among the participants, 47.6% of the GRs and 29.4% of the PDs believed that the residency curriculum did not match the clinical experience. Over 80% of the GRs and PDs agreed on the importance of training outside of the OR, whereas only 13% of the GRs had received such training regularly. Trainees also reported a lower satisfaction rate about the opportunity to train outside of the OR. Conclusion: This national-level needs assessment of surgical training in Japan identified several gaps in the curriculum. These results provide valuable data to assist the ongoing efforts for surgical residency curriculum improvement.",

author = "Saseem Poudel and Satoshi Hirano and Yo Kurashima and Dimitrios Stefanidis and Hirotoshi Akiyama and Susumu Eguchi and Toshihiro Fukui and Masaru Hagiwara and Daisuke Hashimoto and Koya Hida and Tomoko Izaki and Hirotaka Iwase and Shunsuke Kawamoto and Yasuhiro Otomo and Eishi Nagai and Mitsue Saito and Hideki Takami and Yuko Takeda and Masakazu Toi and Hiroki Yamaue and Motofumi Yoshida and Shigetoshi Yoshida and Yasuhiro Kodera",

note = "Funding Information: We acknowledge the Association of Surgical Education, Surgical Education Research Fellowship (SERF) program for supporting Dr Saseem Poudel during this project. We thank all those who participated in this survey and we also thank Hidetaka Suzuki, Takamichi Sugiyama, Suguru Kuramochi, Azumi Hirano and the staff of the Japan Surgical Society Secretariat for providing logistics support during this study.",

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T1 - A snapshot of surgical resident training in Japan

T2 - results of a national-level needs assessment survey

AU - Poudel, Saseem

AU - Hirano, Satoshi

AU - Kurashima, Yo

AU - Stefanidis, Dimitrios

AU - Akiyama, Hirotoshi

AU - Eguchi, Susumu

AU - Fukui, Toshihiro

AU - Hagiwara, Masaru

AU - Hashimoto, Daisuke

AU - Hida, Koya

AU - Izaki, Tomoko

AU - Iwase, Hirotaka

AU - Kawamoto, Shunsuke

AU - Otomo, Yasuhiro

AU - Nagai, Eishi

AU - Saito, Mitsue

AU - Takami, Hideki

AU - Takeda, Yuko

AU - Toi, Masakazu

AU - Yamaue, Hiroki

AU - Yoshida, Motofumi

AU - Yoshida, Shigetoshi

AU - Kodera, Yasuhiro

N1 - Funding Information: We acknowledge the Association of Surgical Education, Surgical Education Research Fellowship (SERF) program for supporting Dr Saseem Poudel during this project. We thank all those who participated in this survey and we also thank Hidetaka Suzuki, Takamichi Sugiyama, Suguru Kuramochi, Azumi Hirano and the staff of the Japan Surgical Society Secretariat for providing logistics support during this study.

PY - 2019/10/1

Y1 - 2019/10/1

N2 - Purpose: To evaluate the status of surgical training in Japan through a national-level needs assessment. Methods: A survey was sent to all 909 graduating residents (GRs) and their 611 program directors (PDs) for the year 2016. A working group of surgical educators from around the country was formed under the education committee of the Japan Surgical Society. The survey items were developed by consensus of this working group. The survey investigated the knowledge and problems of the current curriculum, and the status of the current residency training. Results: The response rates were 56.3% of the GRs and 76.8% of the PDs. Among the participants, 47.6% of the GRs and 29.4% of the PDs believed that the residency curriculum did not match the clinical experience. Over 80% of the GRs and PDs agreed on the importance of training outside of the OR, whereas only 13% of the GRs had received such training regularly. Trainees also reported a lower satisfaction rate about the opportunity to train outside of the OR. Conclusion: This national-level needs assessment of surgical training in Japan identified several gaps in the curriculum. These results provide valuable data to assist the ongoing efforts for surgical residency curriculum improvement.

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