TY - JOUR
T1 - Accuracy and inaccuracy assessments in land-cover classification
AU - Nishii, Ryuei
AU - Tanaka, Shojiro
N1 - Funding Information:
Manuscript received October 8, 1997; revised February 13, 1998. This research was supported in part by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C), 09640271, 1997–1999 from the Japanese Ministry of Education, Science, Sports and Culture.
PY - 1999
Y1 - 1999
N2 - Several measures assessing accuracy of land-cover classification are available, e.g., overall and class-averaged accuracies. Also kappa statistic is widely used for this purpose. In this article, we will discuss properties of these criteria and point out that the kappa statistic has an unfavorable feature. We will propose an alternative coefficient based on Kullback-Leibler information. A test statistic for significance difference between coefficients is also established. Further, the Bayes risk, which takes types of misclassifications into account, is discussed. Our assessment measures are examined through actual error matrices by Ma and Redmond [3].
AB - Several measures assessing accuracy of land-cover classification are available, e.g., overall and class-averaged accuracies. Also kappa statistic is widely used for this purpose. In this article, we will discuss properties of these criteria and point out that the kappa statistic has an unfavorable feature. We will propose an alternative coefficient based on Kullback-Leibler information. A test statistic for significance difference between coefficients is also established. Further, the Bayes risk, which takes types of misclassifications into account, is discussed. Our assessment measures are examined through actual error matrices by Ma and Redmond [3].
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U2 - 10.1109/36.739098
DO - 10.1109/36.739098
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0032736309
SN - 0196-2892
VL - 37
SP - 491
EP - 498
JO - IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
JF - IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
IS - 1 II
ER -