TY - JOUR
T1 - Aggregate formation in oil and adsorption at oil/water interface
T2 - Thermodynamics and its application to the oleyl alcohol system
AU - Murakami, Ryo
AU - Takata, Youichi
AU - Ohta, Akio
AU - Takiue, Takanori
AU - Aratono, Makoto
N1 - Funding Information:
This work is partly supported by Grant-in-Aid for Exploratory Research 13874092 from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.
PY - 2004/2/15
Y1 - 2004/2/15
N2 - The thermodynamic equations for examining aggregate formation in an oil phase and adsorption at the oil/water interface of a nonionic solute were derived. The total differentials of chemical potentials of species and the oil/water interfacial tension were expressed as functions of temperature, pressure, and the total concentration of solute in the oil phase after explicit consideration of aggregate formation. The partial derivatives of the chemical potentials and the interfacial tension with respect to the independent variables were found to provide the thermodynamic quantities of aggregate formation and adsorption from oil phase to the interface by introducing the concept of an ideally dilute associated solution. These equations were applied to the cyclohexane solution of oleyl alcohol/water system, and the adsorption and aggregate formation was examined.
AB - The thermodynamic equations for examining aggregate formation in an oil phase and adsorption at the oil/water interface of a nonionic solute were derived. The total differentials of chemical potentials of species and the oil/water interfacial tension were expressed as functions of temperature, pressure, and the total concentration of solute in the oil phase after explicit consideration of aggregate formation. The partial derivatives of the chemical potentials and the interfacial tension with respect to the independent variables were found to provide the thermodynamic quantities of aggregate formation and adsorption from oil phase to the interface by introducing the concept of an ideally dilute associated solution. These equations were applied to the cyclohexane solution of oleyl alcohol/water system, and the adsorption and aggregate formation was examined.
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U2 - 10.1016/j.jcis.2003.08.036
DO - 10.1016/j.jcis.2003.08.036
M3 - Article
C2 - 14697687
AN - SCOPUS:0346494350
VL - 270
SP - 262
EP - 269
JO - Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
JF - Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
SN - 0021-9797
IS - 2
ER -