TY - GEN
T1 - Analysis of plasma for carbon nanotube growth by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
AU - Ozeki, A.
AU - Suda, Y.
AU - Okita, A.
AU - Nakamura, J.
AU - Oda, A.
AU - Sakai, Y.
AU - Sugawara, H.
PY - 2005
Y1 - 2005
N2 - Optical emission spectra of a CH4/H2/Ar gas mixture plasma were observed during carbon nanotube (CNT) growth in RF plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. CNTs with diameters of ∼10-30 nm and length of ∼6 (im were grown on double- and triple-layered films of catalyst/support materials (FexOy/TiO2 and Al2O 3/FexOy/Al2O3) at the total gas pressures of 1-10 Torr with gas flow rates of CH4 - 27 seem, H2 = 3 seem, and Ar = 1 seem. The number density of CNTs increased with the gas pressure, and Al2Oy/Fe xOy/Al2O3 (each thickness of 1 nm) film yielded the thinnest CNTs with a high number density among the present catalysts. The spatial distributions of H atom relative density in the plasma were obtained by actinometry. The H relative density decreased with the pressure, and this suggests the suppression of CH3 radical generation in the plasma.
AB - Optical emission spectra of a CH4/H2/Ar gas mixture plasma were observed during carbon nanotube (CNT) growth in RF plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. CNTs with diameters of ∼10-30 nm and length of ∼6 (im were grown on double- and triple-layered films of catalyst/support materials (FexOy/TiO2 and Al2O 3/FexOy/Al2O3) at the total gas pressures of 1-10 Torr with gas flow rates of CH4 - 27 seem, H2 = 3 seem, and Ar = 1 seem. The number density of CNTs increased with the gas pressure, and Al2Oy/Fe xOy/Al2O3 (each thickness of 1 nm) film yielded the thinnest CNTs with a high number density among the present catalysts. The spatial distributions of H atom relative density in the plasma were obtained by actinometry. The H relative density decreased with the pressure, and this suggests the suppression of CH3 radical generation in the plasma.
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U2 - 10.1557/proc-0901-rb24-03
DO - 10.1557/proc-0901-rb24-03
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:34249934693
SN - 1558998551
SN - 9781558998551
T3 - Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
SP - 523
EP - 528
BT - Assembly at the Nanoscale
PB - Materials Research Society
T2 - 2005 MRS Fall Meeting
Y2 - 28 November 2005 through 2 December 2005
ER -