TY - JOUR
T1 - Bending strength of CFRP laminated adhesive joints fabricated by vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding
AU - Abusrea, Mahmoud R.
AU - Han, Seung Wook
AU - Arakawa, Kazuo
AU - Choi, Nak Sam
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was partly supported by a research grant from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science ( #JP26630496 ) and by the Collaborative Research Program of the Research Institute for Applied Mechanics, Kyushu University .
PY - 2019/1/1
Y1 - 2019/1/1
N2 - The laminated joints used in this work were adhesive joints constructed using two dry carbon fiber halves. Some improvements were introduced to the joints to enhance their bending strength performance: stitching of the two halves together by fiber bundles and inserting extra carbon fiber covers in the joint connection. We studied three adhesive joints: a conventional basic and two improved laminated joints. All joint specimens were fabricated using a vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process. The joints were evaluated with a bending test, and were compared to the bending strength of a jointless carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) laminate. Two acoustic emission (AE) sensors were placed on the specimen to monitor the fracture progresses during the test. The improved laminated joints, stitched and multiple-cover overlapped joints, showed enhanced bending strength and joint efficiency. The improvement depended significantly on the number of carbon fiber layers. The maximum increase was 24% for the stitched laminated joint of 5 layers and 58% for the multiple-overlapped joint of 6 layers, respectively. Such high joint efficiency was due to the effect of the carbon fiber reinforcement on the joints, by which many carbon fibers supported the strength in advance of reaching the maximum load point, as confirmed by AE measurement analysis.
AB - The laminated joints used in this work were adhesive joints constructed using two dry carbon fiber halves. Some improvements were introduced to the joints to enhance their bending strength performance: stitching of the two halves together by fiber bundles and inserting extra carbon fiber covers in the joint connection. We studied three adhesive joints: a conventional basic and two improved laminated joints. All joint specimens were fabricated using a vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process. The joints were evaluated with a bending test, and were compared to the bending strength of a jointless carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) laminate. Two acoustic emission (AE) sensors were placed on the specimen to monitor the fracture progresses during the test. The improved laminated joints, stitched and multiple-cover overlapped joints, showed enhanced bending strength and joint efficiency. The improvement depended significantly on the number of carbon fiber layers. The maximum increase was 24% for the stitched laminated joint of 5 layers and 58% for the multiple-overlapped joint of 6 layers, respectively. Such high joint efficiency was due to the effect of the carbon fiber reinforcement on the joints, by which many carbon fibers supported the strength in advance of reaching the maximum load point, as confirmed by AE measurement analysis.
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U2 - 10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.08.041
DO - 10.1016/j.compositesb.2018.08.041
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85051981063
VL - 156
SP - 8
EP - 16
JO - Composites Part B: Engineering
JF - Composites Part B: Engineering
SN - 1359-8368
ER -