Biogas production from local biomass feedstock in the Mekong Delta and its utilization for a direct internal reforming solid oxide fuel cell

Yusuke Shiratori; Takeo Yamakawa; Mio Sakamoto; Hinomi Yoshida; Takuya Kitaoka; Quang Tuyen Tran; Duc Chanh Tin Doan; Mau Chien Dang

doi:10.3389/fenvs.2017.00025

Biogas production from local biomass feedstock in the Mekong Delta and its utilization for a direct internal reforming solid oxide fuel cell

Yusuke Shiratori, Takeo Yamakawa, Mio Sakamoto, Hinomi Yoshida, Takuya Kitaoka, Quang Tuyen Tran, Duc Chanh Tin Doan, Mau Chien Dang

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Fuel-flexible solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) technologies are presently under study in a Vietnam-Japan international joint research project. The purpose of this project is to develop and demonstrate an SOFC-incorporated energy circulation system for the sustainable development of the Mekong Delta region. Lab-scale methane fermentation experiments in this study with a mixture of biomass feedstock collected in the Mekong Delta (shrimp pond sludge, bagasse, and molasses from sugar production) recorded biogas production yield over 400 L kgVS^-1 with H₂S concentration below 50 ppm level. This real biogas was directly supplied to an SOFC without any fuel processing such as desulfurization, methane enrichment and pre-reforming, and stable power generation was achieved by applying paper-structured catalyst (PSC) technology.

Original language	English
Article number	25
Journal	Frontiers in Environmental Science
Volume	5
Issue number	MAY
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2017.00025
Publication status	Published - May 26 2017

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Environmental Science(all)

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10.3389/fenvs.2017.00025

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title = "Biogas production from local biomass feedstock in the Mekong Delta and its utilization for a direct internal reforming solid oxide fuel cell",

abstract = "Fuel-flexible solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) technologies are presently under study in a Vietnam-Japan international joint research project. The purpose of this project is to develop and demonstrate an SOFC-incorporated energy circulation system for the sustainable development of the Mekong Delta region. Lab-scale methane fermentation experiments in this study with a mixture of biomass feedstock collected in the Mekong Delta (shrimp pond sludge, bagasse, and molasses from sugar production) recorded biogas production yield over 400 L kgVS-1 with H2S concentration below 50 ppm level. This real biogas was directly supplied to an SOFC without any fuel processing such as desulfurization, methane enrichment and pre-reforming, and stable power generation was achieved by applying paper-structured catalyst (PSC) technology.",

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AU - Shiratori, Yusuke

AU - Yamakawa, Takeo

AU - Sakamoto, Mio

AU - Yoshida, Hinomi

AU - Kitaoka, Takuya

AU - Tran, Quang Tuyen

AU - Tin Doan, Duc Chanh

AU - Dang, Mau Chien

PY - 2017/5/26

Y1 - 2017/5/26

N2 - Fuel-flexible solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) technologies are presently under study in a Vietnam-Japan international joint research project. The purpose of this project is to develop and demonstrate an SOFC-incorporated energy circulation system for the sustainable development of the Mekong Delta region. Lab-scale methane fermentation experiments in this study with a mixture of biomass feedstock collected in the Mekong Delta (shrimp pond sludge, bagasse, and molasses from sugar production) recorded biogas production yield over 400 L kgVS-1 with H2S concentration below 50 ppm level. This real biogas was directly supplied to an SOFC without any fuel processing such as desulfurization, methane enrichment and pre-reforming, and stable power generation was achieved by applying paper-structured catalyst (PSC) technology.

AB - Fuel-flexible solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) technologies are presently under study in a Vietnam-Japan international joint research project. The purpose of this project is to develop and demonstrate an SOFC-incorporated energy circulation system for the sustainable development of the Mekong Delta region. Lab-scale methane fermentation experiments in this study with a mixture of biomass feedstock collected in the Mekong Delta (shrimp pond sludge, bagasse, and molasses from sugar production) recorded biogas production yield over 400 L kgVS-1 with H2S concentration below 50 ppm level. This real biogas was directly supplied to an SOFC without any fuel processing such as desulfurization, methane enrichment and pre-reforming, and stable power generation was achieved by applying paper-structured catalyst (PSC) technology.

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Biogas production from local biomass feedstock in the Mekong Delta and its utilization for a direct internal reforming solid oxide fuel cell

Abstract

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