Carbon Isotope Discrimination in Diverging Growth Forms of Saxifraga oppositifolia in Different Successional Stages in a High Arctic Glacier Foreland

Agriculture & Biology

• Saxifraga 100%
• glaciers 91%
• carbon isotopes 79%
• Arctic region 70%
• water utilization 35%
• Norway 26%
• morphs 26%
• soil quality 24%
• primary succession 21%
• water content 18%
• plant characteristics 15%
• perennial grasses 15%
• autotrophs 15%
• lichens 13%
• soil 13%
• mosses and liverworts 13%
• nitrogen content 12%
• gas exchange 12%
• stomatal conductance 12%
• transpiration 12%
• shrubs 11%
• photosynthesis 10%
• leaves 5%
• water 5%

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• growth form 84%
• carbon isotope 63%
• glacier 58%
• water utilization 46%
• soil condition 34%
• water content 26%
• primary succession 24%
• arctic environment 22%
• stomatal conductance 22%
• ground cover 21%
• gas exchange 19%
• lichen 18%
• transpiration 18%
• moss 17%
• water mass 16%
• photosynthesis 16%
• shrub 15%
• plant species 14%
• grass 14%
• soil 14%
• nitrogen 10%
• product 8%