TY - JOUR
T1 - Development of an optoelectrostatic micropump using a focused laser beam in a high-frequency electric field
AU - Nakano, Michihiko
AU - Katsura, Shinji
AU - Touchard, Gérald G.
AU - Takashima, Kazunori
AU - Mizuno, Akira
N1 - Funding Information:
Paper MSDAD-06-14, presented at the 2005 Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, Hong Kong, October 2–6, and approved for publication in the IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS by the Electrostatic Processes Committee of the IEEE Industry Applications Society. Manuscript submitted for review October 15, 2005 and released for publication August 12, 2006. This work was supported in part by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan (15360440), and in part by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) Research Fellowships for Young Scientists (08351).
PY - 2007/1
Y1 - 2007/1
N2 - In this paper, fluid flow generated by laser irradiation in a high-frequency electric field was investigated with a view to using it as the driving force for a micropump. We discovered an optoelectrostatic phenomenon known as optoelectrostatic microvortex (OEMV) ten years ago. The OEMV is generated around the focal point of a laser beam located in the center of an intense high-frequency electric field. The direction of the opposed flow is parallel to the ac electric field and perpendicular to the sides of the electrodes. In this paper, the laser focus was positioned near one of the electrodes. One-directional flow was generated toward the other electrode. This flow was generated in a microchannel by simultaneous application of an Nd:YAG laser (1064 nm) and an ac voltage. The flow velocity increased with both increasing laser power and increasing ac voltage. In addition, the flow velocity was affected by the ac frequency. The flow velocity around the focal point was several hundred micrometers per second. At a distance of 3 mm from the laser spot, a flow velocity of 25 μm/s (0.74 μL/s) was observed.
AB - In this paper, fluid flow generated by laser irradiation in a high-frequency electric field was investigated with a view to using it as the driving force for a micropump. We discovered an optoelectrostatic phenomenon known as optoelectrostatic microvortex (OEMV) ten years ago. The OEMV is generated around the focal point of a laser beam located in the center of an intense high-frequency electric field. The direction of the opposed flow is parallel to the ac electric field and perpendicular to the sides of the electrodes. In this paper, the laser focus was positioned near one of the electrodes. One-directional flow was generated toward the other electrode. This flow was generated in a microchannel by simultaneous application of an Nd:YAG laser (1064 nm) and an ac voltage. The flow velocity increased with both increasing laser power and increasing ac voltage. In addition, the flow velocity was affected by the ac frequency. The flow velocity around the focal point was several hundred micrometers per second. At a distance of 3 mm from the laser spot, a flow velocity of 25 μm/s (0.74 μL/s) was observed.
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U2 - 10.1109/TIA.2006.885899
DO - 10.1109/TIA.2006.885899
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:33947255510
VL - 43
SP - 232
EP - 237
JO - IEEE Transactions on Applications and Industry
JF - IEEE Transactions on Applications and Industry
SN - 0093-9994
IS - 1
ER -