Effect of radiation dose on depth-dependent oxidation and wear of shelf-aged gamma-irradiated ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE)

Lei Zhang, Yoshinori Sawae, Tetsuo Yamaguchi, Teruo Murakami, Hong Yang

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    14 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    The effect of radiation dose on the depth-dependent oxidation and wear of shelf-aged gamma-irradiated UHMWPE was investigated in this paper. FTIR, micro-indentation, pin-on-plate wear tests and SEM imaging were carried out at three representative regions (surface, subsurface and center) for each sample. The experimental results show that when the oxidation index (OI) <1, the wear rate is clearly affected by the radiation dose (crosslinking density). When 1<OI<3, the wear rates are mainly controlled by the OI. When OI>3 - except for the 1000 kGy specimen - the wear resistance is severely deteriorated and the relationship with the radiation dose is difficult to predict. Results suggest that higher irradiation (above 200 kGy) is capable of lowering the oxidative degradation of UHMWPE.

    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)78-85
    Number of pages8
    JournalTribology International
    Volume89
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Sept 2015

    All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

    • Mechanics of Materials
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Surfaces and Interfaces
    • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

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