TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of sweet solutions on pain tolerance threshold in pediatric oral mucosa
AU - Shiiba, Shun ji
AU - Sakamoto, Eiji
AU - Sago, Teppei
AU - Furuta, Hiroyuki
AU - Yamamoto, Toru
AU - Tada, Yukiyo
AU - Yamaguchi, Kiichiro
AU - Yoshida, Mitsuhiro
AU - Harano, Nozomu
AU - Nunomaki, Masahito
AU - Nakatsu, Yoshihiro
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - PURPOSE: We examined the effects of sweet taste stimulation on pain tolerance threshold (PTT) of oral mucosa in children. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Subjects comprised 10 children (mean age, 7.3±1.2 years) for whom PTT of oral mucosa was measured 2 min after oral administrations of sucrose or xylitol and water. Sine wave current stimulation (2 kHz, 250 Hz and 5 Hz, SWCS) which can stimulate sensory nerve fiber selectively (A, Aδ and C) was used to measure PTT. RESULTS: Sweet taste stimulation with sucrose or xylitol increased oral mucosa PTT in children, but not in adults. No difference in the increased PTT was seen between sucrose and xylitol. CONCLUSIONS: Oral administration of sucrose and xylitol may potentially relieve pain associated with local anesthetic injections in children.Key words Oral mucosa, Pain tolerance threshold (PPT), Sine wave current stimulation, Sucrose, Xylitol.
AB - PURPOSE: We examined the effects of sweet taste stimulation on pain tolerance threshold (PTT) of oral mucosa in children. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Subjects comprised 10 children (mean age, 7.3±1.2 years) for whom PTT of oral mucosa was measured 2 min after oral administrations of sucrose or xylitol and water. Sine wave current stimulation (2 kHz, 250 Hz and 5 Hz, SWCS) which can stimulate sensory nerve fiber selectively (A, Aδ and C) was used to measure PTT. RESULTS: Sweet taste stimulation with sucrose or xylitol increased oral mucosa PTT in children, but not in adults. No difference in the increased PTT was seen between sucrose and xylitol. CONCLUSIONS: Oral administration of sucrose and xylitol may potentially relieve pain associated with local anesthetic injections in children.Key words Oral mucosa, Pain tolerance threshold (PPT), Sine wave current stimulation, Sucrose, Xylitol.
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U2 - 10.11411/pdj.22.22
DO - 10.11411/pdj.22.22
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85009645003
SN - 0917-2394
VL - 22
SP - 22
EP - 26
JO - Pediatric Dental Journal
JF - Pediatric Dental Journal
IS - 1
ER -