Abstract
Although bone wax is often used as a hemostatic agent for bone in surgery, some problems in biocompatibility have been pointed out. Therefore, we have evaluated hydroxyapatite-putty (HAP-putty) as a hemostatic agent for bone. Adhesive strength of HAP-putty to bone increased with the amount of sodium alginate, reaching maximum value in case of containing 8% sodium alginate. An actual hemostatic ability of HAP-putty was evaluated using rabbits. Bleeding from bone was arrested within 3 minutes. Thus, HAP-putty showed excellent hemostatic ability. Soft tissue response to HAP-putty was evaluated in rabbit subcutaneous tissue. Histological observation revealed slight inflammatory response around HAP-putty. HAP-putty partially transformed to HAP 24 hours after the implantation. In conclusion, HAP-putty could be a useful hemostatic agent for bone due to its good hemostatic ability and excellent biocompatibility.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 849-852 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Key Engineering Materials |
Volume | 192-195 |
Publication status | Published - 2001 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 13th international Symposium on Ceramics in Medicine (BIOCERAMICS) - Bologna, Italy Duration: Nov 22 2000 → Nov 26 2000 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Materials Science(all)
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering