Fracture energy measurements of biodegradable pol(lactic acid)

Kazuo Arakawa, Toshio Mada, Sang Dae Park, Mitsugu Todo

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Stable and dynamic fracture behavior of PLA was studied using single-edge-notch-tensile specimens. To examine kinetic effect, the specimen was pin-loaded with a special fixture so that it could split and fly away after the fracture. Nonelastic effect or viscoplastic deformation was also measured using an optical high speed extensometer. For the stable and dynamic process, external work applied to the specimen and its fracture surface were partitioned into Us and Ud, and As and Ad, respectively. Energy release rate Gs for the stable crack growth was determined by Us/As. The kinetic and nonelastic energies were measured and subtracted from Ud to evaluate fracture energy Ef for the dynamic process. Energy release rate Gf was then determined by Ef/Ad. The values of Gd (=Ud/Ad) were also obtained to correlate with G s and Gf, and the results were discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2005 SEM Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics
Pages1845-1850
Number of pages6
Publication statusPublished - Dec 1 2005
Event2005 SEM Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics - Portland, OR, United States
Duration: Jun 7 2005Jun 9 2005

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 2005 SEM Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics

Other

Other2005 SEM Annual Conference and Exposition on Experimental and Applied Mechanics
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPortland, OR
Period6/7/056/9/05

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Engineering(all)

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