TY - JOUR
T1 - Guiding Center Orbit Calculation for Evaluating the Current Density Distributions of the Electrons in Electron Cyclotron Heating on QUEST
AU - Alam, Md Mahbub
AU - Nakamura, Kazuo
AU - Idei, Hiroshi
AU - Hasegawa, Makoto
AU - Tokunaga, Kazutoshi
AU - Araki, Kuniaki
AU - Hanada, Kazuaki
AU - Fujisawa, Akihide
AU - Nagashima, Yoshihiko
AU - Kawasaki, Shoji
AU - Nakashima, Hisatoshi
AU - Higashijima, Aki
AU - Xia, Fan
AU - Mitarai, Osamu
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported in part by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science through the A3 Foresight Program entitled Innovative Tokamak Plasma Startup and Current Drive in Spherical Torus and in part by the National Institute for Fusion Science Collaboration Research Program under Grant NIFS13KUTR096.
Publisher Copyright:
© 1973-2012 IEEE.
PY - 2016/9
Y1 - 2016/9
N2 - In order to evaluate the magnetic surface current density distributions, the electron guiding center orbits were calculated with the equilibrium fitting plasma equilibrium analysis. The current density distributions in electron cyclotron-heated plasma were estimated from the orbit analyses in the equilibrium plasma shaping for the fundamental and the second-harmonic resonant electrons separately. The current density distribution profiles on the equatorial plane were obtained for the electrons with initially positive and negative velocities parallel to the magnetic field direction as well as the trapped electrons. The surface averaged current density profiles of the closed flux surfaces were also evaluated. A significant amount of the positive current density distributions appeared outside the last closed flux surface (LCFS), while all the negative current density distributions were evaluated inside the LCFS. The trapped electrons being the second-harmonic electron cyclotron resonant contributed the negative current inside the LCFS. The positive current density distributions outside the LCFS were significant for the driven current density for both the fundamental and second-harmonic resonances.
AB - In order to evaluate the magnetic surface current density distributions, the electron guiding center orbits were calculated with the equilibrium fitting plasma equilibrium analysis. The current density distributions in electron cyclotron-heated plasma were estimated from the orbit analyses in the equilibrium plasma shaping for the fundamental and the second-harmonic resonant electrons separately. The current density distribution profiles on the equatorial plane were obtained for the electrons with initially positive and negative velocities parallel to the magnetic field direction as well as the trapped electrons. The surface averaged current density profiles of the closed flux surfaces were also evaluated. A significant amount of the positive current density distributions appeared outside the last closed flux surface (LCFS), while all the negative current density distributions were evaluated inside the LCFS. The trapped electrons being the second-harmonic electron cyclotron resonant contributed the negative current inside the LCFS. The positive current density distributions outside the LCFS were significant for the driven current density for both the fundamental and second-harmonic resonances.
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U2 - 10.1109/TPS.2016.2570815
DO - 10.1109/TPS.2016.2570815
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84971537207
VL - 44
SP - 1666
EP - 1671
JO - IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
JF - IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
SN - 0093-3813
IS - 9
M1 - 7482769
ER -