High-power rotating wheel targets at RIKEN

Atsushi Yoshida; Kosuke Morita; Kouji Morimoto; Daiya Kaji; Toshiyuki Kubo; Yutaka Takahashi; Akira Ozawa; Isao Tanihata

doi:10.1016/j.nima.2003.11.408

High-power rotating wheel targets at RIKEN

Atsushi Yoshida, Kosuke Morita, Kouji Morimoto, Daiya Kaji, Toshiyuki Kubo, Yutaka Takahashi, Akira Ozawa, Isao Tanihata

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Two kinds of rotating wheel targets for high-power heavy ion reaction have been developed. One is a thick disk target with water-cooling being developed for the in-flight RI beam separator (BigRIPS). An in-beam test was performed using ⁴⁰Ar beam at 24AMeV, 1.9particle μA, with the beam spot size 3mm in diameter, resulting 0.25GW/m² beam power stopped at the surface of carbon disk 2mm in thickness and 260mm in diameter. It performed stably without melting. A simulation study has been developed and its possibility for the use of BigRIPS is discussed. The second is a thin target foil mounted on a wheel disk which rotates in He cooling gas of 13.32-133.2Pa. Its main use is in fusion reactions to search for super-heavy elements by using the gas-filled recoil separator (GARIS). A typical foil is Pb or Bi of 200-300μg/cm² in thickness evaporated onto a carbon backing foil of 30μg/cm² thickness, and covered by evaporated carbon of 10μg/cm² thickness. It can withstand long use under high-intensity ⁶⁴Ni beam at 311MeV, and 0.5particle μA.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	65-71
Number of pages	7
Journal	Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume	521
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2003.11.408
Publication status	Published - Mar 21 2004
Externally published	Yes
Event	Accelerator Target Technology for the 21st Century. Proceeding - Argonne, IL., United States Duration: Nov 4 2002 → Nov 8 2002

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Instrumentation
Nuclear and High Energy Physics

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High-power rotating wheel targets at RIKEN. / Yoshida, Atsushi; Morita, Kosuke; Morimoto, Kouji; Kaji, Daiya; Kubo, Toshiyuki; Takahashi, Yutaka; Ozawa, Akira; Tanihata, Isao.

In: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 521, No. 1, 21.03.2004, p. 65-71.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Conference article › peer-review

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abstract = "Two kinds of rotating wheel targets for high-power heavy ion reaction have been developed. One is a thick disk target with water-cooling being developed for the in-flight RI beam separator (BigRIPS). An in-beam test was performed using 40Ar beam at 24AMeV, 1.9particle μA, with the beam spot size 3mm in diameter, resulting 0.25GW/m2 beam power stopped at the surface of carbon disk 2mm in thickness and 260mm in diameter. It performed stably without melting. A simulation study has been developed and its possibility for the use of BigRIPS is discussed. The second is a thin target foil mounted on a wheel disk which rotates in He cooling gas of 13.32-133.2Pa. Its main use is in fusion reactions to search for super-heavy elements by using the gas-filled recoil separator (GARIS). A typical foil is Pb or Bi of 200-300μg/cm2 in thickness evaporated onto a carbon backing foil of 30μg/cm2 thickness, and covered by evaporated carbon of 10μg/cm2 thickness. It can withstand long use under high-intensity 64Ni beam at 311MeV, and 0.5particle μA.",

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AU - Ozawa, Akira

AU - Tanihata, Isao

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