Abstract
Hydrogen embrittlement of lath martenistic steels is characterized by intergranular and “quasi-cleavage” transgranular fracture. Recent transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses (Nagao et al., 2012a, 2014a, 2014b, 2014c) of samples lifted from beneath fracture surfaces through focused ion beam machining (FIB) revealed a failure mechanism that can be termed hydrogen-enhanced-plasticity mediated decohesion. Fracture occurs by the synergistic action of the hydrogen-enhanced localized plasticity and decohesion. In particular, intergranular cracking takes place by dislocation pile-ups impinging on prior austenite grain boundaries and “quasi-cleavage” is the case when dislocation pile-ups impinge on block boundaries. These high-angle boundaries, which have already weakened by the presence of hydrogen, debond by the pile-up stresses. The micromechanical model of Novak et al. (2010) is used to quantitatively describe and predict the hydrogen-induced failure of these steels. The model predictions verify that introduction of nanosized (Ti,Mo)C precipitates in the steel microstructure enhances the resistance to hydrogen embrittlement. The results are used to discuss microstructural designs that are less susceptible to hydrogen-induced failure in systems with fixed hydrogen content (closed systems).
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 403-430 |
Number of pages | 28 |
Journal | Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids |
Volume | 112 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Mar 1 2018 |
Fingerprint
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
Cite this
Hydrogen-enhanced-plasticity mediated decohesion for hydrogen-induced intergranular and “quasi-cleavage” fracture of lath martensitic steels. / Nagao, Akihide; Dadfarnia, Mohsen; Somerday, Brian P.; Sofronis, Petros Athanasios; Ritchie, Robert O.
In: Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, Vol. 112, 01.03.2018, p. 403-430.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Hydrogen-enhanced-plasticity mediated decohesion for hydrogen-induced intergranular and “quasi-cleavage” fracture of lath martensitic steels
AU - Nagao, Akihide
AU - Dadfarnia, Mohsen
AU - Somerday, Brian P.
AU - Sofronis, Petros Athanasios
AU - Ritchie, Robert O.
PY - 2018/3/1
Y1 - 2018/3/1
N2 - Hydrogen embrittlement of lath martenistic steels is characterized by intergranular and “quasi-cleavage” transgranular fracture. Recent transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses (Nagao et al., 2012a, 2014a, 2014b, 2014c) of samples lifted from beneath fracture surfaces through focused ion beam machining (FIB) revealed a failure mechanism that can be termed hydrogen-enhanced-plasticity mediated decohesion. Fracture occurs by the synergistic action of the hydrogen-enhanced localized plasticity and decohesion. In particular, intergranular cracking takes place by dislocation pile-ups impinging on prior austenite grain boundaries and “quasi-cleavage” is the case when dislocation pile-ups impinge on block boundaries. These high-angle boundaries, which have already weakened by the presence of hydrogen, debond by the pile-up stresses. The micromechanical model of Novak et al. (2010) is used to quantitatively describe and predict the hydrogen-induced failure of these steels. The model predictions verify that introduction of nanosized (Ti,Mo)C precipitates in the steel microstructure enhances the resistance to hydrogen embrittlement. The results are used to discuss microstructural designs that are less susceptible to hydrogen-induced failure in systems with fixed hydrogen content (closed systems).
AB - Hydrogen embrittlement of lath martenistic steels is characterized by intergranular and “quasi-cleavage” transgranular fracture. Recent transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses (Nagao et al., 2012a, 2014a, 2014b, 2014c) of samples lifted from beneath fracture surfaces through focused ion beam machining (FIB) revealed a failure mechanism that can be termed hydrogen-enhanced-plasticity mediated decohesion. Fracture occurs by the synergistic action of the hydrogen-enhanced localized plasticity and decohesion. In particular, intergranular cracking takes place by dislocation pile-ups impinging on prior austenite grain boundaries and “quasi-cleavage” is the case when dislocation pile-ups impinge on block boundaries. These high-angle boundaries, which have already weakened by the presence of hydrogen, debond by the pile-up stresses. The micromechanical model of Novak et al. (2010) is used to quantitatively describe and predict the hydrogen-induced failure of these steels. The model predictions verify that introduction of nanosized (Ti,Mo)C precipitates in the steel microstructure enhances the resistance to hydrogen embrittlement. The results are used to discuss microstructural designs that are less susceptible to hydrogen-induced failure in systems with fixed hydrogen content (closed systems).
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85043401007&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85043401007&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jmps.2017.12.016
DO - 10.1016/j.jmps.2017.12.016
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85043401007
VL - 112
SP - 403
EP - 430
JO - Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids
JF - Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids
SN - 0022-5096
ER -