Hydrogen storage and thermal conductivity properties of Mg-based materials with different structures

Huaiyu Shao, Weigang Ma, Masamichi Kohno, Yasuyuki Takata, Gongbiao Xin, Shigenori Fujikawa, Sayoko Fujino, Sean Bishop, Xingguo Li

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Mg-based hydrogen storage materials can be very promising candidates for stationary energy storage application due to the high energy density and low cost of Mg. Hydrogen storage kinetics and thermal conductivity are two important factors for the material development for this kind of application. Here we studied several types of Mg-based materials with different structure-micrometer scale Mg powders, Mg nanoparticles, single crystal Mg, nanocrystalline Mg 50Co50 BCC alloy and Mg thin film samples. It seems the Mg materials with good kinetics usually are the ones with nanostructure and tend to show poor thermal conductivity due to electron/phonon scattering resulting from more interfaces and boundaries in nanomaterials. Based on this work, good crystallinity Mg phase incorporated in carbon nano framework could be one promising option for energy storage.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9893-9898
Number of pages6
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume39
Issue number18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 15 2014

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Fuel Technology
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology

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