Abstract
This study explores how identity development relates to time beliefs in the transition to adulthood. Time belief was evaluated by delay of gratification, unconcern for the future, and present-mindfulness. Longitudinal data (N = 232) were analyzed at ages 24, 27, and 30 using structural equation modeling. Commitment was positively related to delay of gratification and negatively to unconcern for the future, and exploration was positively related to present-mindfulness. These results suggest that a future-oriented attitude, including delay of gratification and concern for the future, as well as openness to experiences provided by present-mindfulness, contribute to the development of identity in the transition to young adulthood.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 45-58 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | Identity |
Volume | 16 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2 2016 |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Anthropology
- Sociology and Political Science
Cite this
Identity Development in Relation to Time Beliefs in Emerging Adulthood : A Long-Term Longitudinal Study. / Shirai, Toshiaki; Nakamura, Tomoyasu; Katsuma, Kumiko.
In: Identity, Vol. 16, No. 1, 02.01.2016, p. 45-58.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Identity Development in Relation to Time Beliefs in Emerging Adulthood
T2 - A Long-Term Longitudinal Study
AU - Shirai, Toshiaki
AU - Nakamura, Tomoyasu
AU - Katsuma, Kumiko
PY - 2016/1/2
Y1 - 2016/1/2
N2 - This study explores how identity development relates to time beliefs in the transition to adulthood. Time belief was evaluated by delay of gratification, unconcern for the future, and present-mindfulness. Longitudinal data (N = 232) were analyzed at ages 24, 27, and 30 using structural equation modeling. Commitment was positively related to delay of gratification and negatively to unconcern for the future, and exploration was positively related to present-mindfulness. These results suggest that a future-oriented attitude, including delay of gratification and concern for the future, as well as openness to experiences provided by present-mindfulness, contribute to the development of identity in the transition to young adulthood.
AB - This study explores how identity development relates to time beliefs in the transition to adulthood. Time belief was evaluated by delay of gratification, unconcern for the future, and present-mindfulness. Longitudinal data (N = 232) were analyzed at ages 24, 27, and 30 using structural equation modeling. Commitment was positively related to delay of gratification and negatively to unconcern for the future, and exploration was positively related to present-mindfulness. These results suggest that a future-oriented attitude, including delay of gratification and concern for the future, as well as openness to experiences provided by present-mindfulness, contribute to the development of identity in the transition to young adulthood.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84958969958&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84958969958&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/15283488.2015.1121817
DO - 10.1080/15283488.2015.1121817
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84958969958
VL - 16
SP - 45
EP - 58
JO - Identity
JF - Identity
SN - 1528-3488
IS - 1
ER -