Abstract
Natural fishbone was found effective for heavy metal stabilization (particularly Pb) in municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash in a previous study presented by the authors. Natural fishbone containing hydroxyapatite (HAP) could stabilize Pb and Zn under appropriate conditions; however, undesirable release of Cu and P occurred in the presence of non-HAP fraction. Therefore, ignition of fishbone for optimizing this technique was investigated. Based on thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis, mass loss test, and X-ray diffractometry, it was found that ignition not only removed the non-HAP fraction, but also increased the crystallinity of HAP in fishbone as a function of temperature. Various ignition temperatures were carefully evaluated based on the performance of candidate fishbones in metal stabilization under designated conditions. Accordingly, fishbone ignited at 430 °C (IGN-430) was selected. Both natural and IGN-430 fishbones were involved in the stabilization of heavy metals in fly ash under various scenarios. IGN-430 provided more efficient metal stabilization than natural fishbone under the same conditions, because it supplied more fishbone HAP at the same dose. The non-HAP fraction in fishbone was the main source of released P in the leachate and presumably facilitated Cu and Zn release from fly ash. This facilitation hindered metal stabilization, the influence of which was greater at higher liquid condition. Consequently, IGN-430 fishbone is preferred to natural fishbone used for metal stabilization in fly ash, as it provided a more efficient metal stabilization without undesirable release of the other elements. A solid-like condition was even more beneficial for heavy metal stabilization in fly ash by fishbone HAP.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 396-405 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Journal of Cleaner Production |
| Volume | 189 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jul 10 2018 |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Environmental Science(all)
- Strategy and Management
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Cite this
Influence of ignition of waste fishbone on enhancing heavy metal stabilization in municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash. / Mu, Yue; Saffarzadeh, Amirhomayoun; Shimaoka, Takayuki.
In: Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 189, 10.07.2018, p. 396-405.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Influence of ignition of waste fishbone on enhancing heavy metal stabilization in municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash
AU - Mu, Yue
AU - Saffarzadeh, Amirhomayoun
AU - Shimaoka, Takayuki
PY - 2018/7/10
Y1 - 2018/7/10
N2 - Natural fishbone was found effective for heavy metal stabilization (particularly Pb) in municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash in a previous study presented by the authors. Natural fishbone containing hydroxyapatite (HAP) could stabilize Pb and Zn under appropriate conditions; however, undesirable release of Cu and P occurred in the presence of non-HAP fraction. Therefore, ignition of fishbone for optimizing this technique was investigated. Based on thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis, mass loss test, and X-ray diffractometry, it was found that ignition not only removed the non-HAP fraction, but also increased the crystallinity of HAP in fishbone as a function of temperature. Various ignition temperatures were carefully evaluated based on the performance of candidate fishbones in metal stabilization under designated conditions. Accordingly, fishbone ignited at 430 °C (IGN-430) was selected. Both natural and IGN-430 fishbones were involved in the stabilization of heavy metals in fly ash under various scenarios. IGN-430 provided more efficient metal stabilization than natural fishbone under the same conditions, because it supplied more fishbone HAP at the same dose. The non-HAP fraction in fishbone was the main source of released P in the leachate and presumably facilitated Cu and Zn release from fly ash. This facilitation hindered metal stabilization, the influence of which was greater at higher liquid condition. Consequently, IGN-430 fishbone is preferred to natural fishbone used for metal stabilization in fly ash, as it provided a more efficient metal stabilization without undesirable release of the other elements. A solid-like condition was even more beneficial for heavy metal stabilization in fly ash by fishbone HAP.
AB - Natural fishbone was found effective for heavy metal stabilization (particularly Pb) in municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash in a previous study presented by the authors. Natural fishbone containing hydroxyapatite (HAP) could stabilize Pb and Zn under appropriate conditions; however, undesirable release of Cu and P occurred in the presence of non-HAP fraction. Therefore, ignition of fishbone for optimizing this technique was investigated. Based on thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis, mass loss test, and X-ray diffractometry, it was found that ignition not only removed the non-HAP fraction, but also increased the crystallinity of HAP in fishbone as a function of temperature. Various ignition temperatures were carefully evaluated based on the performance of candidate fishbones in metal stabilization under designated conditions. Accordingly, fishbone ignited at 430 °C (IGN-430) was selected. Both natural and IGN-430 fishbones were involved in the stabilization of heavy metals in fly ash under various scenarios. IGN-430 provided more efficient metal stabilization than natural fishbone under the same conditions, because it supplied more fishbone HAP at the same dose. The non-HAP fraction in fishbone was the main source of released P in the leachate and presumably facilitated Cu and Zn release from fly ash. This facilitation hindered metal stabilization, the influence of which was greater at higher liquid condition. Consequently, IGN-430 fishbone is preferred to natural fishbone used for metal stabilization in fly ash, as it provided a more efficient metal stabilization without undesirable release of the other elements. A solid-like condition was even more beneficial for heavy metal stabilization in fly ash by fishbone HAP.
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U2 - 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.301
DO - 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.03.301
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85048187624
VL - 189
SP - 396
EP - 405
JO - Journal of Cleaner Production
JF - Journal of Cleaner Production
SN - 0959-6526
ER -