TY - JOUR
T1 - Intermediate temperature CO2 electrolysis by using La0.9Sr0.1Ga0.8Mg0.2O3 oxide ion conductor
AU - Wang, Shijing
AU - Ishihara, Tatsumi
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 ISIJ.
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - Solid oxide electrolysis cell for electrolysis of CO2 to CO was studied with the cell using LaGaO3-based electrolyte at the intermediate temperature (i.e. 973-1 173 K). Various metal additives to Ni were examined for cathode to CO2 reduction and it was fund that Ni added with Fe shows high activity and the current density of 1.5 A/cm2 was achieved at 1.6 V and 1 073 K on Ni-Fe (9:1) cathode. Improved electrolysis activity was explained by the expanded reaction site which may be assigned the fine particle of Ni. Furthermore, effects of additives to Ni cathode were studied and it was found that the electrolysis current could be much improved by addition of Fe to Ni. Effects of oxide ion conductor mixing with Ni-Fe were further studied and it was found that mixing La0.6Sr0.4Fe0.9Mn0.1O3 with Ni-Fe bimetal is the most effective for achieving high electrolysis current of CO2 of 2.07 A/cm2 at 1.6 V and 1 073 K.
AB - Solid oxide electrolysis cell for electrolysis of CO2 to CO was studied with the cell using LaGaO3-based electrolyte at the intermediate temperature (i.e. 973-1 173 K). Various metal additives to Ni were examined for cathode to CO2 reduction and it was fund that Ni added with Fe shows high activity and the current density of 1.5 A/cm2 was achieved at 1.6 V and 1 073 K on Ni-Fe (9:1) cathode. Improved electrolysis activity was explained by the expanded reaction site which may be assigned the fine particle of Ni. Furthermore, effects of additives to Ni cathode were studied and it was found that the electrolysis current could be much improved by addition of Fe to Ni. Effects of oxide ion conductor mixing with Ni-Fe were further studied and it was found that mixing La0.6Sr0.4Fe0.9Mn0.1O3 with Ni-Fe bimetal is the most effective for achieving high electrolysis current of CO2 of 2.07 A/cm2 at 1.6 V and 1 073 K.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84923321159&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84923321159&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2355/isijinternational.55.381
DO - 10.2355/isijinternational.55.381
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84923321159
SN - 0915-1559
VL - 55
SP - 381
EP - 386
JO - Transactions of the Iron and Steel Institute of Japan
JF - Transactions of the Iron and Steel Institute of Japan
IS - 2
ER -