TY - JOUR
T1 - Magnetic-field-induced metallic state in β-US2
AU - Sugiyama, Kiyohiro
AU - Hirose, Yusuke
AU - Enoki, Kentaro
AU - Ikeda, Shugo
AU - Yamamoto, Etsuji
AU - Tateiwa, Naoyuki
AU - Haga, Yoshinori
AU - Kida, Takanori
AU - Hagiwara, Masayuki
AU - Kindo, Koichi
AU - Honda, Fuminori
AU - Settai, Rikio
AU - Onuki, Yoshichika
PY - 2011/7
Y1 - 2011/7
N2 - β-US2 with the orthorhombic structure is an interesting compound of which the electrical property is changed from a metallic state to an insulating state at temperatures lower than 80 K. To clarify the present metal-insulator change, we carried out the magnetization and magnetoresistance measurements in magnetic fields up to 50 T. The magentization at 4.2 K saturates above 40 T, reaching 1.75 μB/U at 50 T for the magnetic field along the magentic easy-axis, namely the [001] direction. The corresponding electrical resistivity at 4.2 K is steeply reduced in magnitude from 1 × 103 Ω·cm to 2 × 10-2 Ω·cm at 50 T only when the magnetic field is applied along the [001] direction. The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity at 50 T indicates a usual metallic behaviour. The conduction electrons are most likely released from the trapped U-sites when the 5f-CEF magnetic moments are fully polarized in high magnetic field of 50 T. The present experimental results are discussed from the viewpoint of the magnetic polaron.
AB - β-US2 with the orthorhombic structure is an interesting compound of which the electrical property is changed from a metallic state to an insulating state at temperatures lower than 80 K. To clarify the present metal-insulator change, we carried out the magnetization and magnetoresistance measurements in magnetic fields up to 50 T. The magentization at 4.2 K saturates above 40 T, reaching 1.75 μB/U at 50 T for the magnetic field along the magentic easy-axis, namely the [001] direction. The corresponding electrical resistivity at 4.2 K is steeply reduced in magnitude from 1 × 103 Ω·cm to 2 × 10-2 Ω·cm at 50 T only when the magnetic field is applied along the [001] direction. The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity at 50 T indicates a usual metallic behaviour. The conduction electrons are most likely released from the trapped U-sites when the 5f-CEF magnetic moments are fully polarized in high magnetic field of 50 T. The present experimental results are discussed from the viewpoint of the magnetic polaron.
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U2 - 10.1143/JPSJS.80SA.SA104
DO - 10.1143/JPSJS.80SA.SA104
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:80052407272
SN - 0031-9015
VL - 80
JO - Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
JF - Journal of the Physical Society of Japan
IS - SUPPL. A
M1 - SA104
ER -