Abstract
Activities for the hydrolysis of CCl2F2 (CFC-12) on various metal sulfates were investigated in this study. It was found that Zr(SO4)2 exhibits a high activity for CFC-12 decomposition and a high selectivity to CO2. On the other hand, the metal sulfates Al2(SO4)3, La2(SO4)3, Ce2(SO4)3, and Cr2(SO4)3 were also active for the hydrolysis of CFC-12. However, the activities for CFC-12 decomposition of MnSO4, CoSO4, and MgSO4 were low, and decomposition of CFC-12 hardly occurred on the metal sulfates CaSO4, SrSO4, and BaSO4. Among the investigated metal sulfates, Zr(SO4)2 was the most active, and the complete decomposition of CFC-12 was achieved at 598 K. The CFC-12 decomposition rate monotonically increased with increasing CFC-12 partial pressure. On the other hand, CFC-12 conversion became highest at an oxygen content of 18.9 mol % and a H2O content of 5 mol %. Therefore, the main reaction on Zr(SO4)2 for CFC-12 decomposition into CO2 and HCl and HF is the hydrolysis reaction. The high activity to CFC-12 decomposition on Zr(SO4)2 was stably sustained over the 40-h period examined. Therefore, the metal sulfate Zr(SO4)2 is highly active for the hydrolysis of CFC-12 and has sufficient stability against fluorination and/or chlorination.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 32-36 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research |
| Volume | 41 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| Publication status | Published - Jan 21 2002 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Chemistry(all)
- Chemical Engineering(all)
- Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Cite this
Metal sulfate catalyst for CCl2F2 decomposition in the presence of H2O. / Moriyama, Junichi; Nishiguchi, Hiroyasu; Ishihara, Tatsumi; Takita, Yusaku.
In: Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 41, No. 1, 21.01.2002, p. 32-36.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Metal sulfate catalyst for CCl2F2 decomposition in the presence of H2O
AU - Moriyama, Junichi
AU - Nishiguchi, Hiroyasu
AU - Ishihara, Tatsumi
AU - Takita, Yusaku
PY - 2002/1/21
Y1 - 2002/1/21
N2 - Activities for the hydrolysis of CCl2F2 (CFC-12) on various metal sulfates were investigated in this study. It was found that Zr(SO4)2 exhibits a high activity for CFC-12 decomposition and a high selectivity to CO2. On the other hand, the metal sulfates Al2(SO4)3, La2(SO4)3, Ce2(SO4)3, and Cr2(SO4)3 were also active for the hydrolysis of CFC-12. However, the activities for CFC-12 decomposition of MnSO4, CoSO4, and MgSO4 were low, and decomposition of CFC-12 hardly occurred on the metal sulfates CaSO4, SrSO4, and BaSO4. Among the investigated metal sulfates, Zr(SO4)2 was the most active, and the complete decomposition of CFC-12 was achieved at 598 K. The CFC-12 decomposition rate monotonically increased with increasing CFC-12 partial pressure. On the other hand, CFC-12 conversion became highest at an oxygen content of 18.9 mol % and a H2O content of 5 mol %. Therefore, the main reaction on Zr(SO4)2 for CFC-12 decomposition into CO2 and HCl and HF is the hydrolysis reaction. The high activity to CFC-12 decomposition on Zr(SO4)2 was stably sustained over the 40-h period examined. Therefore, the metal sulfate Zr(SO4)2 is highly active for the hydrolysis of CFC-12 and has sufficient stability against fluorination and/or chlorination.
AB - Activities for the hydrolysis of CCl2F2 (CFC-12) on various metal sulfates were investigated in this study. It was found that Zr(SO4)2 exhibits a high activity for CFC-12 decomposition and a high selectivity to CO2. On the other hand, the metal sulfates Al2(SO4)3, La2(SO4)3, Ce2(SO4)3, and Cr2(SO4)3 were also active for the hydrolysis of CFC-12. However, the activities for CFC-12 decomposition of MnSO4, CoSO4, and MgSO4 were low, and decomposition of CFC-12 hardly occurred on the metal sulfates CaSO4, SrSO4, and BaSO4. Among the investigated metal sulfates, Zr(SO4)2 was the most active, and the complete decomposition of CFC-12 was achieved at 598 K. The CFC-12 decomposition rate monotonically increased with increasing CFC-12 partial pressure. On the other hand, CFC-12 conversion became highest at an oxygen content of 18.9 mol % and a H2O content of 5 mol %. Therefore, the main reaction on Zr(SO4)2 for CFC-12 decomposition into CO2 and HCl and HF is the hydrolysis reaction. The high activity to CFC-12 decomposition on Zr(SO4)2 was stably sustained over the 40-h period examined. Therefore, the metal sulfate Zr(SO4)2 is highly active for the hydrolysis of CFC-12 and has sufficient stability against fluorination and/or chlorination.
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M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:0036140456
VL - 41
SP - 32
EP - 36
JO - Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
JF - Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
SN - 0888-5885
IS - 1
ER -