Abstract
We explore the meaning of parochialism (xiao nong yi shi) to explain certain paradoxical Chinese managerial behaviors. We discuss how cultural, political, and economic traditions in China formed a salient context to cultivate parochialism. Qualitative data from Chinese and American managers reveal that the conceptual framework of parochialism includes a cognitive dimension of closed-mindedness, a behavioral dimension of self-protection, and a relational dimension of in-group focused social relationship. Parochialism hampers effective globalization of Chinese firms because it negatively impacts key facets of organizational culture: employee development, communication, customer orientation, social responsibility, strategic planning, and innovation. The study offers theoretical and practical implications for Chinese management research and the development of global competence.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 705-736 |
Number of pages | 32 |
Journal | Management and Organization Review |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 1 2019 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Business and International Management
- Strategy and Management