TY - JOUR
T1 - Phase I/II study of S-1 plus carboplatin in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer
AU - Tamura, Kenji
AU - Okamoto, Isamu
AU - Ozaki, Tomohiro
AU - Kashii, Tatsuhiko
AU - Takeda, Koji
AU - Kobayashi, Masashi
AU - Matsui, Kaoru
AU - Shibata, Takashi
AU - Kurata, Takayasu
AU - Nakagawa, Kazuhiko
AU - Fukuoka, Masahiro
PY - 2009/8
Y1 - 2009/8
N2 - The objective of this phase I/II study was to determine the recommended dose (RD) of S-1 and carboplatin (CBDCA), and to evaluate the efficacy and safety of this combination in the treatment of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Chemotherapy-naïve patients were treated with S-1 given orally on days 1-14, and CBDCA infused intravenously on day 1, repeated every 3 weeks. RD was AUC5 of CBDCA and 80 mg/m2 of S-1. Nineteen patients were treated at the RD. The overall response was 30.8% (95% confidence interval: 17.1-58.3%). The response rate in the RD was 36.8% (95% CI: 16.3-61.6%). The median overall survival time was 11.1 months (95% CI: 8.1-15.3 months) and the median progression-free survival time was 5.0 months (95% CI: 3.6-6.0 months). Major grades 3-4 toxicities were thrombocytopaenia (47%), anaemia (26%) and infection (16%). This is the first report to show promising activity of this combination in phase II, including survival data and manageable toxicity, especially in outpatients receiving treatment for advanced NSCLC.
AB - The objective of this phase I/II study was to determine the recommended dose (RD) of S-1 and carboplatin (CBDCA), and to evaluate the efficacy and safety of this combination in the treatment of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Chemotherapy-naïve patients were treated with S-1 given orally on days 1-14, and CBDCA infused intravenously on day 1, repeated every 3 weeks. RD was AUC5 of CBDCA and 80 mg/m2 of S-1. Nineteen patients were treated at the RD. The overall response was 30.8% (95% confidence interval: 17.1-58.3%). The response rate in the RD was 36.8% (95% CI: 16.3-61.6%). The median overall survival time was 11.1 months (95% CI: 8.1-15.3 months) and the median progression-free survival time was 5.0 months (95% CI: 3.6-6.0 months). Major grades 3-4 toxicities were thrombocytopaenia (47%), anaemia (26%) and infection (16%). This is the first report to show promising activity of this combination in phase II, including survival data and manageable toxicity, especially in outpatients receiving treatment for advanced NSCLC.
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U2 - 10.1016/j.ejca.2009.04.003
DO - 10.1016/j.ejca.2009.04.003
M3 - Article
C2 - 19409773
AN - SCOPUS:67650935590
SN - 0959-8049
VL - 45
SP - 2132
EP - 2137
JO - European Journal of Cancer and Clinical Oncology
JF - European Journal of Cancer and Clinical Oncology
IS - 12
ER -