Abstract
The chronic graft-versus-host disease often requires unceasing immunosuppressive therapy (IST), which increases a risk of infectious complications in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients. We report an adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma case who developed pulmonary nocardiosis, a rare pulmonary complication, after allogeneic HSCT despite administration of the prophylactic trimethoprimsulfamethoxazole (TMP/STX). The inhaled corticosteroid in addition to systemic IST had been started for bronchiolitis obliterance 4 months prior to nocardiosis development. The patient was successfully treated with an increased dose of TMP/STX combined with meropenem. Transplantation physicians should keep this rare pulmonary complication in mind during sustained IST.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1441-1444 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Internal Medicine |
Volume | 49 |
Issue number | 14 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2010 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Internal Medicine