TY - GEN
T1 - Relaxation of polystyrene at interface with solid substrate
AU - Tsuruta, Hirofumi
AU - Fujii, Yoshihisa
AU - Doi, Masao
AU - Morita, Hiroshi
AU - Tanaka, Keiji
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - The local conformation of polymer chains in a film at the interface with a substrate was studied by sumfrequency generation spectroscopy. When a polystyrene (PS) film was prepared on a quartz substrate by a spin-coating method, the chains were aligned in the interfacial plane of the substrate. This interfacial orientation of chains was not observed for a PS film prepared by a solvent-casting method. The local conformation of chains at the substrate interface was interestingly unchanged even at a temperature that was 80 K higher than the bulk glass transition temperature. This observation indicates that polymer chains at the substrate interface can be only partially relaxed under conditions where the bulk chains are fully relaxed. On the other hand, interfacial chains could be easily relaxed by the solvent annealing.
AB - The local conformation of polymer chains in a film at the interface with a substrate was studied by sumfrequency generation spectroscopy. When a polystyrene (PS) film was prepared on a quartz substrate by a spin-coating method, the chains were aligned in the interfacial plane of the substrate. This interfacial orientation of chains was not observed for a PS film prepared by a solvent-casting method. The local conformation of chains at the substrate interface was interestingly unchanged even at a temperature that was 80 K higher than the bulk glass transition temperature. This observation indicates that polymer chains at the substrate interface can be only partially relaxed under conditions where the bulk chains are fully relaxed. On the other hand, interfacial chains could be easily relaxed by the solvent annealing.
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U2 - 10.1063/1.4794617
DO - 10.1063/1.4794617
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84874747477
SN - 9780735411418
T3 - AIP Conference Proceedings
SP - 462
EP - 465
BT - 4th International Symposium on Slow Dynamics in Complex Systems
T2 - 4th International Symposium on Slow Dynamics in Complex Systems: Keep Going Tohoku
Y2 - 2 December 2012 through 7 December 2012
ER -