Role of surfactants in the behavior of emulsion liquid membranes - development of new surfactants

Fumiyuki Nakashio; Masahiro Goto; Michiaki Matsumoto; Jin Irie; Kazuo Kondo

doi:10.1016/S0376-7388(00)82423-0

Role of surfactants in the behavior of emulsion liquid membranes - development of new surfactants

Fumiyuki Nakashio, Masahiro Goto, Michiaki Matsumoto, Jin Irie, Kazuo Kondo

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

63 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Surfactants play an important role in the emulsion liquid membrane (henceforth ELM) process. However, only two commercial surfactants have been used so far, Span 80 and polyamine. Relatively little attention has been spent in searching for other suitable surfactants. In order to develop new surfactants for the ELM process, in this study a series of derivatives of glutamic acid dialkyl esters and dialkyl-type quaternary ammonium salts were synthesized. Copper extraction by ELM was carried out in a stirred cell using these surfactants. It was found that glutamic acid dioleyl ester was a more suitable surfactant for the ELM process than Span 80 and polyamine as regards break-up, swelling and demulsification of the W/O emulsion, and enrichment of copper.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	249-260
Number of pages	12
Journal	Journal of Membrane Science
Volume	38
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-7388(00)82423-0
Publication status	Published - Jan 1 1988

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Biochemistry
Materials Science(all)
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Filtration and Separation

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Cite this

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abstract = "Surfactants play an important role in the emulsion liquid membrane (henceforth ELM) process. However, only two commercial surfactants have been used so far, Span 80 and polyamine. Relatively little attention has been spent in searching for other suitable surfactants. In order to develop new surfactants for the ELM process, in this study a series of derivatives of glutamic acid dialkyl esters and dialkyl-type quaternary ammonium salts were synthesized. Copper extraction by ELM was carried out in a stirred cell using these surfactants. It was found that glutamic acid dioleyl ester was a more suitable surfactant for the ELM process than Span 80 and polyamine as regards break-up, swelling and demulsification of the W/O emulsion, and enrichment of copper.",

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AU - Nakashio, Fumiyuki

AU - Goto, Masahiro

AU - Matsumoto, Michiaki

AU - Irie, Jin

AU - Kondo, Kazuo

PY - 1988/1/1

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Role of surfactants in the behavior of emulsion liquid membranes - development of new surfactants

Abstract

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