Study of the parentage of grape cultivars by genetic interpretation of GPI-2 and PGM-2 isozymes

Chie Ohmi; Akira Wakana; Shin ichi Shiraishi

doi:10.1007/BF00023083

Study of the parentage of grape cultivars by genetic interpretation of GPI-2 and PGM-2 isozymes

Chie Ohmi, Akira Wakana, Shin ichi Shiraishi

Agricultural Bioresource Sciences

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

10 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Two highly variable enzyme systems of glucosephosphate isomerase (GPI) and phosphoglucomutase (PGM) were used to investigate the parentages of grape cultivars. Of 35 parent/offspring combinations that we investigated, 30 combinations gave alleles in the offspring which were presented in the reported parents, whereas 5 combinations gave alleles in the offspring which were not extractable from the reported parents. The Gpi-2 genotype of 'Hiro Hamburg' and the Pgm-2 genotype of 'Pione' indicated that 'Koshu Sanjaku' and 'Cannon Hall Muscat' may not have been the paternal parent respectively. The Gpi-2 genotype of 'New Niagara' and the Gpi-2 and Pgm-2 genotypes of 'Beniyamabiko' indicated that 'Niagara' and a hybrid from 'DxK151' x 'Delaware' may not have been the maternal parent respectively. The Gpi-2 genotype of 'Cannon Hall Muscat' grown in Japan indicated that this cultivar may not have originated as a tetraploid sport of 'Muscat of Alexandria'.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	195-202
Number of pages	8
Journal	Euphytica
Volume	65
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00023083
Publication status	Published - Jan 1992

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Agronomy and Crop Science
Genetics
Plant Science
Horticulture

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title = "Study of the parentage of grape cultivars by genetic interpretation of GPI-2 and PGM-2 isozymes",

abstract = "Two highly variable enzyme systems of glucosephosphate isomerase (GPI) and phosphoglucomutase (PGM) were used to investigate the parentages of grape cultivars. Of 35 parent/offspring combinations that we investigated, 30 combinations gave alleles in the offspring which were presented in the reported parents, whereas 5 combinations gave alleles in the offspring which were not extractable from the reported parents. The Gpi-2 genotype of 'Hiro Hamburg' and the Pgm-2 genotype of 'Pione' indicated that 'Koshu Sanjaku' and 'Cannon Hall Muscat' may not have been the paternal parent respectively. The Gpi-2 genotype of 'New Niagara' and the Gpi-2 and Pgm-2 genotypes of 'Beniyamabiko' indicated that 'Niagara' and a hybrid from 'DxK151' x 'Delaware' may not have been the maternal parent respectively. The Gpi-2 genotype of 'Cannon Hall Muscat' grown in Japan indicated that this cultivar may not have originated as a tetraploid sport of 'Muscat of Alexandria'.",

author = "Chie Ohmi and Akira Wakana and Shiraishi, {Shin ichi}",

year = "1992",

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AU - Ohmi, Chie

AU - Wakana, Akira

AU - Shiraishi, Shin ichi

PY - 1992/1

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N2 - Two highly variable enzyme systems of glucosephosphate isomerase (GPI) and phosphoglucomutase (PGM) were used to investigate the parentages of grape cultivars. Of 35 parent/offspring combinations that we investigated, 30 combinations gave alleles in the offspring which were presented in the reported parents, whereas 5 combinations gave alleles in the offspring which were not extractable from the reported parents. The Gpi-2 genotype of 'Hiro Hamburg' and the Pgm-2 genotype of 'Pione' indicated that 'Koshu Sanjaku' and 'Cannon Hall Muscat' may not have been the paternal parent respectively. The Gpi-2 genotype of 'New Niagara' and the Gpi-2 and Pgm-2 genotypes of 'Beniyamabiko' indicated that 'Niagara' and a hybrid from 'DxK151' x 'Delaware' may not have been the maternal parent respectively. The Gpi-2 genotype of 'Cannon Hall Muscat' grown in Japan indicated that this cultivar may not have originated as a tetraploid sport of 'Muscat of Alexandria'.

AB - Two highly variable enzyme systems of glucosephosphate isomerase (GPI) and phosphoglucomutase (PGM) were used to investigate the parentages of grape cultivars. Of 35 parent/offspring combinations that we investigated, 30 combinations gave alleles in the offspring which were presented in the reported parents, whereas 5 combinations gave alleles in the offspring which were not extractable from the reported parents. The Gpi-2 genotype of 'Hiro Hamburg' and the Pgm-2 genotype of 'Pione' indicated that 'Koshu Sanjaku' and 'Cannon Hall Muscat' may not have been the paternal parent respectively. The Gpi-2 genotype of 'New Niagara' and the Gpi-2 and Pgm-2 genotypes of 'Beniyamabiko' indicated that 'Niagara' and a hybrid from 'DxK151' x 'Delaware' may not have been the maternal parent respectively. The Gpi-2 genotype of 'Cannon Hall Muscat' grown in Japan indicated that this cultivar may not have originated as a tetraploid sport of 'Muscat of Alexandria'.

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