Study on adsorption equilibrium of adsorbent-refrigerant pairs for adsorption cooling system application

Faizan Shabir, Muhammad Sultan, Shazia Noor, Ghulam Hussain, Takahiko Miyazaki, Aamir Shakoor, Rabia Kanwal, Yasir Niaz, Muhammad A. Imran, Muhammad U. Khalid

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this study water adsorption onto silica gel are experimentally measured and isotherm data successfully correlated with Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer (GAB) model. The Silica gel/water pair is compared with four different adsorbent-refrigerant pairs from the literature (i.e. KOH activated phenol resin based activated carbon (KOH6-PR)/ethanol pair, activated carbon (Maxsorb III)/methanol pair, zeolite (AQSOA-Z02)/water pair and polymer (PS-II)/water pair. The cooling performance parameters like specific cooling energy (SCE) and coefficient of performance (COP) of ideal adsorption cooling cycle employing each pair are evaluated by using a time independent thermodynamic model. The Dühring (i.e. P-T-W) diagram containing the ideal cycle operative at evaporator and regeneration temperatures of 10 °C and 80 °C, respectively, is constructed. Also, ideal cycle performances of adsorption system are evaluated for the evaporator temperatures of 5°C and 10°C while having the regeneration temperatures range of 55°C to 80°C. It is found that among the selected adsorbents-refrigerant pairs Maxsorb III /methanol pair has the maximum SCE and COP, at 10°C evaporator temperature, of 898.19 kJ/kg and 0.807 respectively. While minimum SCE and COP is attributed to silica gel/water pair.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)216-224
Number of pages9
JournalFresenius Environmental Bulletin
Volume30
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2021

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Waste Management and Disposal
  • Pollution

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