TY - JOUR
T1 - The characterization of low pathogenic avian influenza viruses isolated from wild birds in northern Vietnam from 2006 to 2009
AU - Takakuwa, Hiroki
AU - Yamashiro, Tetsu
AU - Le, Mai Q.
AU - Phuong, Lien S.
AU - Ozaki, Hiroichi
AU - Tsunekuni, Ryota
AU - Usui, Tatsufumi
AU - Ito, Hiroshi
AU - Yamaguchi, Tsuyoshi
AU - Ito, Toshihiro
AU - Murase, Toshiyuki
AU - Ono, Etsuro
AU - Otsuki, Koichi
N1 - Funding Information:
This article has been supported by the Japan Initiative for Global Research Network on Infectious Diseases, the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports and Technology, Japan . The authors are grateful to Dr. Jane K. A. Cook for help in the editing of this manuscript.
Copyright:
Copyright 2019 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2013/12
Y1 - 2013/12
N2 - Due to concerns that wild birds could possibly spread H5N1 viruses, surveillance was conducted to monitor the types of avian influenza viruses circulating among the wild birds migrating to or inhabiting in northern Vietnam from 2006 to 2009. An H5N2 virus isolated from a Eurasian woodcock had a close phylogenetic relationship to H5 viruses recently isolated in South Korea and Japan, suggesting that H5N2 has been shared between Vietnam, South Korea, and Japan. An H9N2 virus isolated from a Chinese Hwamei was closely related to two H9N2 viruses that were isolated from humans in Hong Kong in 2009, suggesting that an H9N2 strain relevant to the human isolates had been transmitted to and maintained among the wild bird population in Vietnam and South China. The results support the idea that wild bird species play a significant role in the spread and maintenance of avian influenza and that this also occurs in Vietnam.
AB - Due to concerns that wild birds could possibly spread H5N1 viruses, surveillance was conducted to monitor the types of avian influenza viruses circulating among the wild birds migrating to or inhabiting in northern Vietnam from 2006 to 2009. An H5N2 virus isolated from a Eurasian woodcock had a close phylogenetic relationship to H5 viruses recently isolated in South Korea and Japan, suggesting that H5N2 has been shared between Vietnam, South Korea, and Japan. An H9N2 virus isolated from a Chinese Hwamei was closely related to two H9N2 viruses that were isolated from humans in Hong Kong in 2009, suggesting that an H9N2 strain relevant to the human isolates had been transmitted to and maintained among the wild bird population in Vietnam and South China. The results support the idea that wild bird species play a significant role in the spread and maintenance of avian influenza and that this also occurs in Vietnam.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84886380399&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84886380399&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.cimid.2013.06.004
DO - 10.1016/j.cimid.2013.06.004
M3 - Article
C2 - 24054984
AN - SCOPUS:84886380399
VL - 36
SP - 581
EP - 590
JO - Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
JF - Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
SN - 0147-9571
IS - 6
ER -
