TY - JOUR
T1 - Triplet-triplet annihilation in a thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitter lightly doped in a host
AU - Niwa, Akitsugu
AU - Haseyama, Shota
AU - Kobayashi, Takashi
AU - Nagase, Takashi
AU - Goushi, Kenichi
AU - Adachi, Chihaya
AU - Naito, Hiroyoshi
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported in part by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Nos. JP18H03902, JP17H01265, JP17K18993, JP15H03883, and JP15J12038.
PY - 2018/8/20
Y1 - 2018/8/20
N2 - Triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA) will change the ratio between fluorescence and phosphorescence in the photoluminescence spectrum of a thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitter at very low temperature. Using the resultant spectral blueshift, this study investigated the nature of TTA in 1,2,3,5-tetrakis(carbazol-9-yl)-4,6-dicyanobenzene (4CzIPN) doped in a host material. The spectral blueshift is not caused by singlet-triplet annihilation and the emitter saturation effect and is less influenced by the emitter aggregates, particularly for the case of a lower doping concentration. Using these features, it is possible to focus on TTA. For 4CzIPN, the spectral blueshift due to TTA is recognized even in samples with the doping concentration as low as 1 wt. %.
AB - Triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA) will change the ratio between fluorescence and phosphorescence in the photoluminescence spectrum of a thermally activated delayed fluorescence emitter at very low temperature. Using the resultant spectral blueshift, this study investigated the nature of TTA in 1,2,3,5-tetrakis(carbazol-9-yl)-4,6-dicyanobenzene (4CzIPN) doped in a host material. The spectral blueshift is not caused by singlet-triplet annihilation and the emitter saturation effect and is less influenced by the emitter aggregates, particularly for the case of a lower doping concentration. Using these features, it is possible to focus on TTA. For 4CzIPN, the spectral blueshift due to TTA is recognized even in samples with the doping concentration as low as 1 wt. %.
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U2 - 10.1063/1.5025870
DO - 10.1063/1.5025870
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85052373042
SN - 0003-6951
VL - 113
JO - Applied Physics Letters
JF - Applied Physics Letters
IS - 8
M1 - 083301
ER -