抄録
This study aimed to reveal the effect of silver nitrate on sex modification in dioecious pointed gourd (Trichosanthes dioica Roxb.) originated in South Asia, and to explore the possibility of crossing among female plants. Three concentrations (50, 100, and 200 ppm) of silver nitrate were applied as foliar spray on female vines of three pointed gourd accessions. Application of 50 ppm silver nitrate found as effect to induce maximum proportion of hermaphrodite flowers with expanded duration irrespective of genotypes. The percentage of hermaphrodite flower induction was decreased with the increase of silver nitrate concentration. Viability of pollen grain (92.6–94.0%) in 100 ppm silver nitrate induced hermaphrodite flowers were as similar as that of normal male flowers (95.3%). Crossing among different female genotypes with pollen taken from the induced hermaphrodite flowers, produced same size of fruits of normal crossing. Seeds obtained from such crossing germinated successfully and seedlings grew vigorously as that of normal seeds. This technique seems to be useful for crossings among female plants that have suitable characters and facilitate a breeding of new variety in pointed gourd.
元の言語 | 英語 |
---|---|
ページ(範囲) | 373-379 |
ページ数 | 7 |
ジャーナル | Horticulture Journal |
巻 | 88 |
発行部数 | 3 |
DOI | |
出版物ステータス | 出版済み - 1 1 2019 |
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All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Plant Science
- Horticulture
これを引用
Hermaphrodite flower induction by silver nitrate (AgNO3) application and possibility of crossbreeding in pointed gourd (Trichosanthes dioica roxb.). / Hassan, Jahidul; Miyajima, Ikuo.
:: Horticulture Journal, 巻 88, 番号 3, 01.01.2019, p. 373-379.研究成果: ジャーナルへの寄稿 › 記事
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Hermaphrodite flower induction by silver nitrate (AgNO3) application and possibility of crossbreeding in pointed gourd (Trichosanthes dioica roxb.)
AU - Hassan, Jahidul
AU - Miyajima, Ikuo
PY - 2019/1/1
Y1 - 2019/1/1
N2 - This study aimed to reveal the effect of silver nitrate on sex modification in dioecious pointed gourd (Trichosanthes dioica Roxb.) originated in South Asia, and to explore the possibility of crossing among female plants. Three concentrations (50, 100, and 200 ppm) of silver nitrate were applied as foliar spray on female vines of three pointed gourd accessions. Application of 50 ppm silver nitrate found as effect to induce maximum proportion of hermaphrodite flowers with expanded duration irrespective of genotypes. The percentage of hermaphrodite flower induction was decreased with the increase of silver nitrate concentration. Viability of pollen grain (92.6–94.0%) in 100 ppm silver nitrate induced hermaphrodite flowers were as similar as that of normal male flowers (95.3%). Crossing among different female genotypes with pollen taken from the induced hermaphrodite flowers, produced same size of fruits of normal crossing. Seeds obtained from such crossing germinated successfully and seedlings grew vigorously as that of normal seeds. This technique seems to be useful for crossings among female plants that have suitable characters and facilitate a breeding of new variety in pointed gourd.
AB - This study aimed to reveal the effect of silver nitrate on sex modification in dioecious pointed gourd (Trichosanthes dioica Roxb.) originated in South Asia, and to explore the possibility of crossing among female plants. Three concentrations (50, 100, and 200 ppm) of silver nitrate were applied as foliar spray on female vines of three pointed gourd accessions. Application of 50 ppm silver nitrate found as effect to induce maximum proportion of hermaphrodite flowers with expanded duration irrespective of genotypes. The percentage of hermaphrodite flower induction was decreased with the increase of silver nitrate concentration. Viability of pollen grain (92.6–94.0%) in 100 ppm silver nitrate induced hermaphrodite flowers were as similar as that of normal male flowers (95.3%). Crossing among different female genotypes with pollen taken from the induced hermaphrodite flowers, produced same size of fruits of normal crossing. Seeds obtained from such crossing germinated successfully and seedlings grew vigorously as that of normal seeds. This technique seems to be useful for crossings among female plants that have suitable characters and facilitate a breeding of new variety in pointed gourd.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85073272637&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85073272637&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2503/hortj.UTD-061
DO - 10.2503/hortj.UTD-061
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85073272637
VL - 88
SP - 373
EP - 379
JO - Horticulture Journal
JF - Horticulture Journal
SN - 2189-0102
IS - 3
ER -