@article{2602de26462940f9bb2b30b5b29218da,
title = "Robustness of large-area suspended graphene under interaction with intense laser",
abstract = "Graphene is known as an atomically thin, transparent, highly electrically and thermally conductive, light-weight, and the strongest 2D material. We investigate disruptive application of graphene as a target of laser-driven ion acceleration. We develop large-area suspended graphene (LSG) and by transferring graphene layer by layer we control the thickness with precision down to a single atomic layer. Direct irradiations of the LSG targets generate MeV protons and carbons from sub-relativistic to relativistic laser intensities from low contrast to high contrast conditions without plasma mirror, evidently showing the durability of graphene.",
author = "Y. Kuramitsu and T. Minami and T. Hihara and K. Sakai and T. Nishimoto and S. Isayama and Liao, {Y. T.} and Wu, {K. T.} and Woon, {W. Y.} and Chen, {S. H.} and Liu, {Y. L.} and He, {S. M.} and Su, {C. Y.} and M. Ota and S. Egashira and A. Morace and Y. Sakawa and Y. Abe and H. Habara and R. Kodama and D{\"o}hl, {L. N.K.} and N. Woolsey and M. Koenig and Kumar, {H. S.} and N. Ohnishi and M. Kanasaki and T. Asai and T. Yamauchi and K. Oda and Ko Kondo and H. Kiriyama and Y. Fukuda",
note = "Funding Information: The authors would like to thank the technical support by the J-KAREN staff at the QST/KPSI. This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan under Grant No. MOST-103-2112-M-008-001-MY2, 104-2911-I-008-504, 105-2112-M-008-003-MY3, 109-2628-M-008-004-MY3, and JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 19K21865, 19H00668, JPJSBP120203206, 20KK0064, a Grant for the JSPS Core-to-Core Program “Research and Education Center for Laser Astrophysics in Asia”, and supported by QST-IRI. Funding Information: The authors would like to thank the technical support by the J-KAREN staff at the QST/KPSI. This work was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan under Grant No. MOST-103-2112-M-008-001-MY2, 104-2911-I-008-504, 105-2112-M-008-003-MY3, 109-2628-M-008-004-MY3, and JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 19K21865, 19H00668, JPJSBP120203206, 20KK0064, a Grant for the JSPS Core-to-Core Program ?Research and Education Center for Laser Astrophysics in Asia?, and supported by QST-IRI. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022, The Author(s).",
year = "2022",
month = dec,
doi = "10.1038/s41598-022-06055-4",
language = "English",
volume = "12",
journal = "Scientific Reports",
issn = "2045-2322",
publisher = "Nature Publishing Group",
number = "1",
}